Newer, Faster Processors on the Horizon
Hello,
As I sit here watching live streaming coverage from news.bbc.co.uk of a
war being faught on the other side of the planet, one thing becomes
evident; the last time war was waged in this region the information came
to us through our televisions, and now it comes to us in formats over the
internet. Hardware is what we tend to focus on at PCstats.com, but I
suppose that can cause us to loose sight of what that technology actually
enables. Motherboards, videocards and even faster processors are simply
the component circuitry which allow you to read this weekly newsletter,
write an email off to a friend, or keep the global internet functioning -
from file sharing music, to sharing news from around the world. As events
of a worldwide scale unfold, technology is playing an important role
disseminating information; a role which it has never really done over a
conflict in this way. Americans are free to read their news coverage from
the World Press,
or even from Al Jezeera if they so choose. Those in the
affected areas can get their news from The New York Times, or even the myoptic
CNN. In both cases, the
common thread of technology enables access to a variety of opinions,
enlightened and misinformed, good or bad from around the world.
Returning to the
topic of today's newsletter.... it's not that much of a surprise that there are newer,
faster processors on the horizon from both Intel and AMD. Since the days of the
386 PC we have come to expect that every six months or so
there will be a better solution hitting store shelves. What is kind
of tantalizing now, is that both Intel and AMD are set to raise their FSB or
Front Side Bus speeds yet again. Intel will be moving to 800MHz bus speeds, and
AMD to 400MHz. Only time will tell how things face off, but
for the moment we can take a peek forward and get an inkling of what to
expect. Colin has taken the AMD AthlonXP 3000+ "Barton" processor and tweaked it to run at equivalent 400MHz bus speeds. Throw
in a few benchmarks and you can get a good feel for what to expect at the
next release from the much beloved AMD. Also in this weeks edition, low latency PC3200 DDR from Corsair, the nForce2-packing
Epox 8RGA+ motherboard, Taisol's digital camera flash memory device, and a look at what Biometrics
are, and how they work.
Recently, we had a chance to test out a 512MB module
of their XMS3200 LL (Low Latency) DDR which is rated to run at 200 MHz FSB
with the timings of 2-2-2-6-1, at a voltage of 2.5V. Mightly impressive
claims to be sure, but sometimes memory can fall a little short in the
real world tests. Overclocking the
memory was the first priority, and to accomplish this we installed the
single 512MB module of XMS3200 LL memory into an Epox 8RDA+ motherboard.
The FSB was raised to 200 MHz while keeping the most aggressive memory
timings available (2-2-2-5-1 at 2.5V) and there were no
problems....
Read the Rest...
I find from a
consumer point of view, Epox usually deliver a good mixture of
value and performance, and I also like how openly the company embraces the enthusiast
community. Like all nForce2 motherboards, the Epox 8RGA+ supports
200/266/333MHz FSB AthlonXP processors, and even the anticipated 400MHz
FSB variety should AMD decide to release them (we vote Yes! on that
question). The three DIMM slots are standard feature on all nForce2 boards
and can hold a maximum of 3 GB of PC1600-3200 DDR memory. Epox have bucked the trend and equipped
the EP-8RGA+ with twin analog display output connectors - that's right,
two of em! - so users can take full advantage of dual displays. An 8X AGP
slot is also available for full-fledged videocars.
Read the
Rest...
While AMD
just recently increased the AthlonXP bus speed from 266MHz to 333MHz in
October 2002, there has been a lot of talk lately about the AthlonXP
moving to a 400MHz bus speed as early as the third quarter of 2003. As
most overclockers already know, FSB (Front Side Bus) speed is very
important to overall system performance. As we have seen in the past with
the Intel Celeron line of processors, a low FSB can severely limit the
overall system performance of a processor regardless of what the CPU clock
speed actually is. To illuminate some of the
potential differences, we're going to take a look forward and compare an
AthlonXP 3000+ running at 333MHz bus speed to the same chip running at a
400MHz bus speed (while keeping CPU clock speed approximately the same).
Read the
Rest...
Visit the PCstats.com
ShoppingList Page for the March 2003 Budget
$599 System, $1500 Mainstream System and
$2500 High-End Performance System hardware recommendations.
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Taisol 4-in-1 PCMCIA Flash
Media Adaptor |
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Biometrics Explained
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One of the
devices which Taisol have recently introduced is a patented 4-in-1
flash media connector. This tiny little black connector is
undoubtedly soon to find its way into media bays, USB-based media
readers, notebooks and countless other devices. Since it measures
about 5mm thick and 45mm wide, it is easy to embed the unit in the
smallest of locations. With the growing number of motherboard
manufacturers including rather large and bulky media bays with their
deluxe editions, a switch to something of this size would free up a
lot of space for other devices, like audio or fan-speed controls for
example. Read
the
Rest...
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Biometrics is the methodology for
recognizing or identifying persons based on physiological or
behavioral characteristics. Essentially all security features are
based on a combination of three key concepts. Security can be based
on something you have, something you know or something you are.
While tokens or passwords can copied or stolen, biometric
identifiers are much more difficult to reproduce. Currenty
physical traits which can be used as identifiers include facial
shape, fingerprints, iris patterns, retina patterns, hand geometry,
speech, handwriting / keystroke order and finally even wrist vein
patterns. For these identifiers to be physically compromised it
would involve a very gory operation... Read the
Rest...
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Colin's Weekly Tech Tips |
By: Colin
Sun |
Today: Speeding up HDD Access |
This tip is for those of you who work with large files or HDD intensive programs. Did you know that you can optimize your file allocation size for a bit more performance? Well you can. Now, everyone knows how frustrating it can be when you're waiting for a large photoshop file to load thanks to the slow HDD, but there is a tweak for this.
For users of Win2k/XP, load up regedit (Start, Run and type regedit). Follow this path HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE -> System -> CurrentControlSet -> Control -> Session Manager -> Memory Management. Inside there add the DWORD ContigFileAllocSize and and modify it's value to 512 while using decimal base. After this modification, you will have to reboot and defrag your HDD. Once everything is done, you should notice your HDD intensive apps run just a bit faster. |
Colin's Tips Archives | PCStats.com Forums |
The Last Word: PCstats.com Folding @ Home - Does your computer
sit idle during the day, or overnight? Why not use put those spare CPU
cycles to good use and join the PCStats Folding @ Home Team! It's for a good scientific cause
and it's also a lot of fun. Folding @ Home is a Stanford University
distributed computing project. The project uses a screen saver that makes
use of idle computer time to study protein folding related diseases such
as Alzheimer's, Mad Cow (BSE), CJD, ALS, and Parkinson's. For more information, and to download the
necessary files, please visit the Team PCStats Folding@Home forum
discussion. You can make a difference, and all you have to do is support
this worthwhile cause. Tell your friends to sign up for their own weekly
PCstats.com Newsletter
here .
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PCstats Issue No.80 Circulation: 185,940
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The High Tech Low Down |
By: Chris
Angelini |
We've been hearing a lot about Intel, its 'Canterwood' chipset and the 800MHz front side bus lately. It's no secret that we'll be seeing integrated Serial ATA and Hyper Threading throughout the Pentium 4 family, purportedly some time in April. And we already know that the 'Prescott' core, with 1MB of L2 cache and a 90nm manufacturing process, will debut in the second half of 2003.
AMD's plans are a little more obscure, though. Earlier in the year, Intel's top competitor announced that its Athlon XP 3200+ would launch mid-2003. I've had conversations with folks at AMD verifying that data, implying that the chip was more likely to launch on the tail-end of what would be considered the middle of '03. But there are new rumors that a version of the Athlon XP is to be expected, which would operate on a 400MHz front side bus. SiS has already announced support for the new FSB setting with its 748 chipset and I've received an unofficial confirmation that nForce2, as it stands, is ready to accept 400MHz FSB chips. Should Intel unveil its 3.2GHz Pentium 4 in the next few months, AMD will certainly need a faster Athlon XP to contend for the performance crown.
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