Massive nVidia nForce2 Motherboard Roundup
As a
newbie to the chipset market, nVidia's original nForce chipset struck out
pretty badly despite being fast for its time. The reasons
for the failure were simple, the first nforce chipsets were expensive and bogged down
by delay after delay which caused a very late release to market. Despite a bit of
a delay at the release of the nForce2 chipset, nVidia appears to have learned their lessons well
and have not made the same mistakes twice. Consequently, the nForce2
chipset is enjoying widespread popularity among consumers.
There are many reasons why nVidia's
nForce2 chipset has proven successful so far; it delivers excellent performance, it's aggressively priced
and most importantly it's an extremely stable and reliable platform. The only hiccup has been
a brief issue with some recent drivers, but that looks like a one
off.
Amazingly the competition
has not been able to mount any sort of counter to the nForce2. VIA, the main
rival in the AMD chipset market has only recently released the KT600, a chipset that
finally offers some real competition to the nForce2. Fortunately for nVIDIA, the VIA KT600 is
not battle tested and VIA's track record with first generation chipsets is pretty
poor (KT133 -> KT133A, KT266 -> KT266A anyone?).
Before we
take a look at the nForce2 motherboards we have rounded up I think a quick little
recap of the background info is a good idea.
There are
many reasons why
the nForce2 chipset has put up such stiff competition. First off, the chipset has
a very powerful memory controller which supports dual channel DDR memory - which in theory doubles the available
memory bandwidth to the processor. nVIDIA also implemented a more advanced DASP (Dynamic Adaptive
Speculative Pre-Processor) on the nForce2 which acts like the prefetch logic built into
a Pentium 4 or AthlonXP processor.
Dual channel DDR, sounds impressive doesn't it?
There are two independent 64bit memory controllers built into the nForce2
Northbridge and when two DIMM's are installed into each separate memory
controller, the nForce2 runs them in parallel which doubles the amount of
bandwidth available to the processor. Unfortunately feeding an Athlon processor
with more bandwidth then it requires is a bit redundant.
Try to think of it this way, there's a four lane
high way (memory bandwidth) with a 100KM/H speed limit (FSB) and there are four
cars (data) running parallel to each other going at the speed limit. If we
double the number of lanes from four to eight, it doesn't allow any of the cars
to run faster because there's a speed limit so the extra lanes go to waste.
In order for the Athlon processor to take advantage
of the extra bandwidth available, the processor would have to go through
fundamental changes to its architecture so it could send more data (cars).
Please keep in mind though the reason why
performance is better when running DC DDR instead of SC (single channel) DDR is
because nVIDIA optimized the nForce2 to run DC DDR. In terms of performance
difference between DC and SC DDR we're talking less then 200 points in
3DMark2001SE on a nForce2 SPP based system with a Radeon 9700 Pro an AthlonXP
3000+.
Things are totally different if you were to use the
integrated GeForce4 MX as the videocard uses a lot of memory bandwidth itself
and as you'll see in the upcoming benchmarks all nForce2 IGP based systems
perform just slightly slower then their SPP counterparts.
DASP works on the same concept as the
hardware prefetch logic's found in modern processors. What the nForce2 does is look
for data that's constantly accessed and then try to predict what will be needed
next. Once the prediction is made, it'll automatically load the data into memory
before the processor requires it.
Office based 2D applications seem to get the
biggest boost from DASP. Operations with those types of programs are fairly
predictable, but 3D applications like games and 3D rendering programs do not really use
DASP since they are more unpredictable.
A
look at the contestants
Now that we've had the chance to play with eleven nForce2
motherboards, it's a good time to do a roundup. From budget to highend, to
motherboards with integrated video we have a whole lot of nForce2 goodness coming
your way.
Here's the list of motherboards that we'll be looking
at today.
First the nForce2-SPP
based boards: Asus A7N8X, MSI K7N2-L, Epox 8RDA+, FIC AU11, FIC
AU13 and the Magic-Pro K7N-Ultra S.
The
nForce2-IGP motherboards are: Abit NF7-M, Albatron KM18G Pro, AOpen AK79G MAX,
Epox 8RGA+ and the MSI K7N2G-ILSR.
All the motherboards support 200/266/333/400
MHz FSB Athlon/AthlonXP processors and the DIMM slots can be equipped with a maximum of 3GB
of PC1600/2100/2700/3200 DDR RAM. Let's take a quick overview of all the motherboards before diving into more
detail...
nforce2
spp motherboards |
|
Asus A7N8X |
MSI K7N2-L |
Epox 8RDA+ |
FIC AU11 |
FIC AU13 |
Magic-Pro K7N-Ultra S |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Northbridge |
nForce2 SPP |
nForce2 SPP |
nForce2 SPP |
nForce2 SPP |
nForce2 SPP |
nForce2 SPP |
Southbridge |
MCP |
MCP |
MCP-T |
MCP-T |
MCP-T |
MCP |
Supported FSB |
200/266/333/400 MHz |
200/266/333/400 MHz |
200/266/333/400 MHz |
200/266/333/400 MHz |
200/266/333/400 MHz |
200/266/333/400 MHz |
Form Factor |
ATX |
ATX |
ATX |
ATX |
ATX |
ATX |
IDE |
2 Ultra/133 |
2 Ultra/133 |
2 Ultra/133 |
2 Ultra/133 |
2 Ultra/133, 2 Serial ATA |
3 Ultra/133, 2 Serial ATA |
AGP |
8x AGP, 1.5V Lock |
8x AGP, 1.5V Lock |
8x AGP, 1.5V Lock |
8x AGP, 1.5V Lock |
8x AGP, 1.5V Lock |
8x AGP, 1.5V Lock |
PCI |
5 32bit PCI's |
5 32bit PCI's |
6 32bit PCI's |
6 32bit PCI's |
6 32bit PCI's |
5 32bit PCI's |
Audio |
Realtek ALC650 5.1 AC'97 |
Realtek ALC650 5.1 AC'97 |
nVIDIA SoundStorm |
nVIDIA SoundStorm |
nVIDIA SoundStorm |
Realtek ALC650 5.1 AC'97 |
Price |
$135 CDN ($100
US) |
$100 CDN ($75
US) |
$112 CDN ($85
US) |
$130 CDN, ($97 US) |
$115 CDN ($85
US) |
$155 CDN ($115
US) | |
nforce2
igp motherboards |
|
Abit NF7-M |
Albatron KM18G Pro |
AOpen AK79G MAX |
Epox 8RGA+ |
MSI K7N2G-ILSR |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Northbridge |
nForce2 IGP |
nForce2 IGP |
nForce2 IGP |
nForce2 IGP |
nForce2 IGP |
Southbridge |
MCP |
MCP |
MCP-T |
MCP-T |
MCP- |
Supported FSB |
200/266/333/400 MHz |
200/266/333/400 MHz |
200/266/333/400 MHz |
200/266/333/400 MHz |
200/266/333/400 MHz |
Form Factor |
ATX |
ATX |
ATX |
ATX |
ATX |
IDE |
2 Ultra/133 |
2 Ultra/133 |
3 Ultra/133, 2 Serial ATA |
2 Ultra/133 |
3 Ultra/133, 2 Serial ATA |
AGP |
8x AGP, 1.5V Lock |
8x AGP, 1.5V Lock |
8x AGP, 1.5V Lock |
8x AGP, 1.5V Lock |
8x AGP, 1.5V Lock |
PCI |
5 32bit PCI's |
3 32bit PCI's |
5 32bit PCI's |
6 32bit PCI's |
5 32bit PCI's |
Audio |
Realtek ALC650 5.1 AC'97 |
Realtek ALC650 5.1 AC'97 |
nVIDIA SoundStorm |
nVIDIA SoundStorm |
nVIDIA SoundStorm |
Price |
$125 CDN ($92
US) |
$135 CDN ($100
US) |
$183 CDN ($135
US) |
$135 CDN ($100
US) |
$178 CDN ($131
US)
| |
First up we have the
remarkable ASUS A7N8X.