Canadian media-eagles recently caught their breath as the country's largest
broadcasting corporation, CanWest, bought up the nation's heftiest print-media
company, Hollinger Inc. What would this mean to the diversity and objectivity of
reporting? How would the little guy survive when the big chiefs kept joining
forces? Was this one of the final nails in the coffin of independent
broadcasting and publishing?
For some, consolation came in the form of ones and zeroes. Although certain
web properties were included in the merger between Hollinger and CanWest, the
conglomeration of such media giants did nothing to affect the wild-west freedom
that reigns on the internet. As newspapers and TV stations crowd together under
the same corporate umbrella, the web remains the last bastion of small-scale
media savants who have no affiliation with corporate mergers, monopolies, or
money. This would seem to make the web the most exciting place to be for lone
writers, independent artistes, eccentric personalities, and, eventually, smart
investors.
Tyler Barrs, an entertainment lawyer at StockHouse.com, agrees: "While the
number of distribution channels explodes, the real gold is the content. He who
owns valuable content will own the audience and will, in turn, generate
advertising and ancillary revenue streams." You don't need millions to broadcast
on the web; and today, broadcasting on the web is just that. The internet is no
longer solely an electronic-print medium -- now you can transmit moving pictures
as though the computer monitor were a TV screen.
It's called video streaming, and it utilizes a technology that compresses
video files to their bare bones in order to transmit them directly to your
computer. Streaming does away with downloading delays, and allows students in
universities, drones in cubicles, scientists in labs, hausfraus at home, and
slackers everywhere to watch videos on their personal computers. All you need is
a high-capacity connection to the internet, either through cable (rather than a
phone-line dial-up connection to the internet) or other broadband services (DSL,
ISDN, and others). The service is still in its infancy, but broadband
capabilities are spreading like wildfire across North America.
Ironically, broadcasting companies are seizing the potential of this
technology and buying heavily into the internet-news market. FeedRoom.com, a
recently-launched site financed by CBS News' former V.P., Joe Klein,
revolutionizes the traditional paradigm of news programming by giving the
audience the power to decide what's news and what isn't. In the case of
FeedRoom.com, big-player broadcasting corporations like NBC and Tribune
Broadcasting will provide content in return for shared revenues. This allows
them to risk little, and simultaneously forge inroads into the market.
Like all innovations (especially ones that occur on the internet), this
notion that the viewer picks the content has prompted censure from critics. The
fear is that viewers' appetites for business and sports news, for instance, will
marginalize and eventually displace reportage on floods, human rights, and other
unglamorous topics. And as video-streaming gets more mainstream (as broadband
becomes more prevalent, in other words), the basis for this fear will grow.
In the meantime, broadband is still a rare computer component in households
and offices, making video-streaming largely an investment in the future rather
than a venture that promises instant returns. However, as the internet trend
towards speedy downloads and moving images and surround sound accelerates, more
corporations will be sinking funds into the web. The little guy will need to
stay nimble, balancing super-furry creativity with extra-extendable legs. Since
the invention of the printing press, it's never been easier for the average Joe
or Josephine to express themselves in the public forum. Their only challenge
will be to contend with, and be heard above, the corporations that increasingly
crowd cyberspace.